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Blackberries

Vigorous, sprawling canes that produce abundant, sweet-tart berries. Cultivated varieties are often thornless and offer larger, more reliable crops than wild ones.

Easy
Rosaceae
1-2 years until first significant harvest
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Blackberries (Young plant)

£9.99 in the shop

Calendar

Sow

Rarely grown from seed; buy canes or tip-layered plants

Plant out

November – March (dormant canes) or throughout the growing season (container-grown)

Harvest

July – October, depending on variety

Conditions

Sun

Full sun to partial shade (at least 4-6 hours direct sun)

Water

Keep consistently moist, especially when fruiting. Established plants are fairly drought tolerant.

Soil

Well-drained, fertile loam, pH 6.0–7.0

Spacing

1.5-3m (5-10ft) between plants, depending on vigour and training

Containers

Large containers (min 45-60cm / 18-24 inch diameter) can work for some compact varieties, but requires diligent watering.

Indoors

Not suitable for indoor growing

Care and harvest

Feeding

Annually in early spring, apply a balanced granular fertiliser or well-rotted compost around the base.

Pruning

Prune out canes that have fruited to ground level immediately after harvest. Train new canes on wires.

Harvesting

Pick when the berries are fully black, plump, and easily detach from the plant. They will be sweet.

Storage

Refrigerate for 3-5 days, or freeze for longer storage. Do not wash until ready to use.

Good companions: Borage, Mint, Raspberries (but watch for disease sharing)