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Blueberries

Delicious, antioxidant-rich berries. They require acidic soil, making them a specific but rewarding crop for UK gardeners, especially in pots.

Moderate
Ericaceae
2-3 years for first good crop
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Blueberries (Young bush)

£11.99 in the shop

Calendar

Sow

Rarely grown from seed; buy established plants

Plant out

Autumn or Spring

Harvest

July – September, depending on variety

Conditions

Sun

Full sun to partial shade (at least 6 hours direct sun)

Water

Regularly and consistently, especially during fruiting. Use rainwater where possible due to pH.

Soil

Very acidic (pH 4.5–5.5), humus-rich, well-drained. Use ericaceous compost.

Spacing

90-150cm (3-5ft) between plants

Containers

Highly recommended in large pots (min 45-60cm / 18-24 inch diameter) using ericaceous compost.

Indoors

Not suitable for indoor growing

Care and harvest

Feeding

Feed annually in spring with an ericaceous fertiliser or sequestered iron if leaves show yellowing (chlorosis).

Pruning

In late winter/early spring, remove dead, damaged, or weak stems, and thin out older, less productive wood (3+ years old).

Harvesting

Pick when berries are fully blue and easily detach. Don't rush; flavour improves over a few days.

Storage

Refrigerate for up to 10 days, or freeze for longer storage. Wash just before use.

Good companions: Rhododendrons, Azaleas, Pine trees