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Cornflowers

Blue edible flowers for pollinators, salads and cut-flower bunches.

Easy
Asteraceae
8-10 weeks from sowing to first flowers.
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Cornflowers seeds

£2.49 in the shop

Calendar

Sow

March–May or September directly outdoors

Plant out

Pick flowers regularly and leave some seed heads for birds.

Harvest

June–September

Conditions

Sun

Full sun to partial shade, at least 4-6 hours of sun for best flowering.

Water

Water regularly when establishing. Once mature, tolerates some dryness but performs best with consistent moisture. Avoid waterlogging.

Soil

Average, well-draining soil. Prefers a neutral to slightly acidic pH (6.0-7.0). Tolerant of poor soils.

Spacing

20-30cm between plants for good air circulation.

Containers

Excellent in pots, window boxes, and mixed containers. Use a pot at least 20cm in diameter.

Indoors

Can be started indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost for an earlier display, but direct sowing is often preferred.

Care and harvest

Feeding

Generally not necessary. If growing in containers or poor soil, a balanced liquid feed once a month at half strength.

Pruning

Deadhead spent flowers to encourage new blooms and prevent excessive self-seeding (though volunteers are often welcome!).

Harvesting

Pick flowers regularly and leave some seed heads for birds.

Storage

Flowers are best used fresh. Petals can be dried for tea or infused oils. Store dried petals in an airtight container.

Good companions: Tomatoes, Asparagus, Carrots, Peas