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Marrows

A traditional British allotment favourite, marrows are large, versatile members of the squash family. Best picked young for best flavour, they are easy to grow and highly productive. They need space to sprawl.

Easy
Cucurbitaceae
10-14 weeks from sowing.
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Marrows seeds

£2.29 in the shop

Calendar

Sow

Late April – May, indoors in pots. Directly sow in late May – early June when soil is warm and frost risk has passed.

Plant out

Late May – early June, after hardening off. Plant into well-prepared 'hills' or mounds.

Harvest

July – October, when fruits are still relatively young and tender.

Conditions

Sun

Full sun, 6–8 hours a day.

Water

Consistent and deep watering, especially during dry spells and fruit development. Water the base of the plant.

Soil

Rich, fertile, well-drained soil, pH 6.0–7.0. They are heavy feeders, so amend generously with compost or manure.

Spacing

At least 1.5 – 2 metres (5-7 ft) between plants for trailing varieties. Bush varieties need less.

Containers

Bush varieties can be grown in large containers (minimum 50 litres/13 gallons), but require consistent watering and feeding.

Indoors

Start indoors 3-4 weeks before planting out in individual pots (e.g., 9cm) to give them a head start.

Care and harvest

Feeding

Feed with a balanced liquid feed every 2 weeks once fruits begin to form.

Pruning

To encourage more fruits, pinch out the main stem once it has developed 4-5 true leaves. For larger individual fruits, thin to 2-3 per plant and remove excess flowers/fruits.

Harvesting

Harvest regularly when fruits are young (20-30cm/8-12 inches) and skin is still tender. Overgrown marrows become watery and less flavourful. Cut with a sharp knife, leaving a short stem.

Storage

Young marrows store for a week or two in the fridge. Mature, hardened marrows can be stored in a cool, dry place for 1-2 months. Can be grated and frozen.

Good companions: Corn, Beans, Radishes, Nasturtiums